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twenty each

  • 1 viceni

    vīcēni (collat. form vīgēni, Col. 4, 30, 2), ae, a, num. distrib. adj. [viginti], twenty each, twenty distributively.
    I.
    Lit.:

    si duae res quae conferuntur, vicenas habent partes,

    Varr. L. L. 10, § 5 Müll.:

    annos nonnulli vicenos in disciplinā permanent,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 14:

    militibus denarios quinos vicenos diviserunt,

    Liv. 41, 7, 3; Col. 3, 3, 7; Plin. 7, 49, 50, § 163; 8, 51, 77, § 205.— Gen. vicenūm, Plin. 6, 23, 26, § 98:

    vicenūm quinūm,

    Front. Aquaed. 29; 47; Col. 12, 18, 7. —
    II.
    Transf., in gen., twenty:

    diebus vicenis interpositis,

    an interval of twenty days, Plin. 25, 8, 49, § 88; Mart. 4, 26, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > viceni

  • 2 vīcēnī

        vīcēnī ae, a, num distrib.    [viginti], twenty each, twenty: anni, Cs.: militibus denarios quinos vicenos diviserunt, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > vīcēnī

  • 3 vicenus

    vicena, vicenum ADJ
    twenty each (pl.)

    Latin-English dictionary > vicenus

  • 4 quīnī

        quīnī ae, a, num distr.    [quinque], five each: quini in lectis: ordines, Cs.: versūs, N.: quina dena iugera data in singulos pedites, fifteen to each, L.: militibus quini viceni denarii dati, twenty-five to each, L.— Five: bis quinos silet dies, i. e. ten days, V.: nomina principum, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > quīnī

  • 5 lictor

    lictor (pronounced līctor, Gell. 12, 3, 4), ōris, m. [1. ligo; cf. Gell. 12, 3, 1 sqq.], a lictor, i. e. an attendant granted to a magistrate, as a sign of official dignity. The Romans adopted this custom from the Etrurians:

    Romulus cum cetero habitu se augustiorem tum maxime lictoribus duodecim sumptis (a finitima Etruria) fecit,

    Liv. 1, 8. The lictors bore a bundle of rods, from which an axe projected. Their duty was to walk before the magistrate in a line, one after the other; to call out to the people to make way (submovere turbam);

    and to remind them of paying their respects to him (animadvertere, v. h. v.). The foremost one was called primus lictor: apud quem primus quievit lictor,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 7, § 21;

    the last and nearest to the consul, proximus lictor,

    Liv. 24, 44 fin. The lictors had also to execute sentences of judgment, to bind criminals to a stake, to scourge them, and to behead them, Liv. 1, 26; 8, 7; 38;

    26, 16.—It was necessary that lictors should be freeborn: not till the time of Tacitus were freedmen also appointed to the office. They were united into a company, and formed the decuriae apparitorum (public servants). In Rome they wore the toga, in the field the sagum, in triumphal processions a purple mantle and fasces wreathed with laurel: togulae lictoribus ad portam praesto fuerunt, quibus illi acceptis, sagula rejecerunt et catervam imperatori suo novam praebuerunt,

    Cic. Pis. 23, 55. Only those magistrates who had potestatem cum imperio had lictors. In the earliest times the king had twelve; immediately after the expulsion of the kings, each of the two consuls had twelve;

    but it was soon decreed that the consuls should be preceded for a month alternately by twelve lictors,

    Liv. 2, 1;

    a regulation which appears to have been afterwards, although not always, observed,

    Liv. 22, 41;

    Cæsar was the first who restored the old custom,

    Suet. Caes. 20.—The decemvirs had, in their first year of office, twelve lictors each one day alternately, Liv. 3, 33;

    in their second year each had twelve lictors to himself,

    id. 3, 36.—

    The military tribunes with consular power had also twelve lictors,

    Liv. 4, 7;

    and likewise the interrex,

    id. 1, 17.—The dictator had twenty-four, Dio, 54, 1; Polyb. 3, 87; Plut. Fab. 4;

    the magister equitum only six, Dio, 42, 27. The praetor urbanus had, in the earlier times, two lictors,

    Censor. de Die Natal. 24: at enim unum a praetura tua, Epidice, abest. Ep. Quidnam? Th. Scies. Lictores duo, duo viminei fasces virgarum, Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 26; in the provinces he had six;

    but in the later times the praetor had in the city, as well as in the province, six lictors, Polyb. 3, 40: cum praetor lictorem impellat et ire praecipitem jubeat,

    Juv. 3, 128. The quaestor had lictors only in the province, when he, in consequence of the praetor's absence or death, performed the functions of propraetor, Sall. C. 19; Cic. Planc. 41, 98. Moreover, the flamen dialis, the vestals, and the magistri vicorum had lictors;

    these, however, appear to have had no fasces, which was also the case with the thirty lictores curiati (who summoned the curiae to vote),

    Cic. Agr. 2, 12, 81; Gell. 15, 27, 2; Inscr. Grut. 33, 4; 630, 9.—
    II.
    Transf.:

    lictorem feminae in publico unionem esse,

    a lady's mark of distinction, Plin. 9, 35, 56, § 114.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lictor

  • 6 amplius

        amplius indecl.    [ comp n. of amplus], orig. a neut. adj. used with indef. subj., or substantively; also As adv.; and with numerals, etc., without grammatical construction.    I. adj.—With indef subjj., nihil, quid, hoc, etc., more, further, besides, in addition: quid faciam amplius? T.: Numquid nam amplius tibi cum illā fuit? T.: quid a me amplius dicendum putatis?: Quid tibi mea ars efficere hoc possit amplius? T.: nec rei amplius quicquam fuit, T.: nihil amplius dicam quam victoriam, etc.: et hoc amplius censeo, make this further motion: nihil amplius, that is all: Excedam tectis, an, si nihil amplius, obstem? i. e. if I can do no more, O.—    II. As subst, more, a greater amount, larger sum: aedilis, hoc est paulo amplius quam privatus, something more: nescio an amplius mihi negoti contrahatur: si sit opus liquidi non amplius urnā, H.: at ego amplius dico, make a broader assertion: Segestanis imponere amplius quam ferre possent: amplius frumenti auferre: si amplius obsidum velit, dare pollicentur, Cs.: alii plures (uxores) habent, sed reges eo amplius, i. e. as many more as they are able to have, being kings, S.: at ne quos amplius Rhenum transire pateretur, no more, Cs.—Esp., with comp abl. of space, time, and number: uti... non amplius quinis aut senis milibus passuum interesset, no greater space, Cs.: ab Capsā non amplius duum millium intervallo, S.: cum iam amplius horis sex continenter pugnaretur, longer than, Cs.: amplius uno die morari, S.: non amplius duobus milibus habere, more, S.—    III. As adv., more, further, besides, beyond: ut esset amplius populo cautum, give further security: non luctabor tecum amplius: vadari amplius, to exact additional bail: quoniam amplius arma valuissent, S.: nec amplius armis, sed votis... exposcere pacem, no longer, V.: nec se celare tenebris amplius... potuit, V.: in illo exercitu cuncta fuere et alia amplius, S.: felices ter et amplius, H.: neque amplius potestatem faciundam, nisi de eo indicaret, S.—Esp., in court, in postponing a cause: amplius pronuntiare. —    IV. Idiomat., mostly with numerals, more than: amplius viginti urbes incenduntur, more than twenty, Cs.: amplius annos triginta tribunus fuerat, S.: me non amplius novem annos nato, N.: noctem non amplius unam, V.: non amplius milia passuum decem abesse, Cs.: spatium, quod est non amplius pedum sexcentorum, Cs.: amplius sestertium ducentiens: amplius centum cives: cum mille non amplius equitibus, S.: binas aut amplius domos continuare, i. e. occupy two or more residences each, S.: medium non amplius aequor Puppe secabatur, not more than half-way, O.: ne reiciendi quidem amplius quam trium iudicum... potestas (the phrase amplius quam trium is treated as a num.): non amplius quam terna milia... expensum, N.
    * * *
    I
    greater number (than); further, more, beyond, besides; more than (w/numerals)
    II
    greater amount/number/distance, more, any more/further; "judgment reserved"

    Latin-English dictionary > amplius

  • 7 sēmūnciārius

        sēmūnciārius adj.    [semuncia], amounting to a half-ounce: faenus, one twenty-fourth part of an as upon each as, for a year of ten months, i. e. five per cent. for a full year, L.
    * * *
    semunciaria, semunciarium ADJ
    of the fraction 1/24

    Latin-English dictionary > sēmūnciārius

  • 8 faeneror

    faenĕror (less correctly fēn-, foen-), ātus sum, 1, v. dep., or (mostly post-Aug.),

    faenero

    , āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [faenus].
    I.
    Prop., to lend on interest.
    A.
    Form faeneror.
    1.
    With abl.:

    pecunias istius extraordinarias grandes suo nomine faenerabatur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 70, § 170: primum cum posita esset pecunia apud eas societates, binis centesimis faeneratus est, took two per cent. (per month, and consequently, according to our reckoning, twenty-four per cent. per annum), id. ib. 2, 3, 70, § 165.—
    2.
    Absol.:

    a quo (Catone) cum quaereretur, quid maxime in re familiari expediret? respondit: Bene pascere... Et cum ille, qui quaesierat, dixisset: Quid faenerari? tum Cato: Quid hominem occidere?

    Cic. Off. 2, 25, 89; cf. Cato, R. R. praef. § 1.—
    B.
    Form faenero.
    1.
    With sub and abl.:

    pecuniam publicam sub usuris solitis,

    Dig. 22, 1, 11.—
    2.
    In simple constr.:

    pecuniam pupillarem,

    Dig. 26, 7, 46, § 2.—
    3.
    Without object:

    nil debet: faenerat immo magis,

    Mart. 1, 86, 4.—
    C.
    Part. perf.:

    pecunia faenerata a tutoribus,

    Dig. 46, 3, 100; Pseudo Ascon. ad Cic. Div. in Caecil. 7 fin. —
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    To drain by usury:

    dimissiones libertorum ad faenerandas diripiendasque provincias,

    Cic. Par. 6, 2, 46.—
    B.
    To borrow on interest:

    si quis pecuniam dominicam a servo faeneratus esset,

    Dig. 46, 3, 35.—
    C.
    To lend, impart, furnish (post-Aug. and very rare):

    sol suum lumen ceteris quoque sideribus faenerat,

    Plin. 2, 6, 4, § 13:

    nummos habet arca Minervae: haec sapit, haec omnes faenerat una deos,

    Mart. 1, 77, 5.—
    III.
    Trop.
    A.
    Neque enim beneficium faeneramur, practise usury with benefits, Cic. Lael. 9, 31:

    faeneratum istuc beneficium tibi pulchre dices,

    i. e. richly repaid, rewarded, Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 8; cf. id. Ad. 2, 2, 11 Ruhnk.—
    B.
    Juba et Petreius mutuis [p. 720] vulneribus concurrerunt et mortes faeneraverunt, exchanged with usury, i. e. inflicted on each other, Sen. Suas. 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > faeneror

  • 9 feneror

    faenĕror (less correctly fēn-, foen-), ātus sum, 1, v. dep., or (mostly post-Aug.),

    faenero

    , āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [faenus].
    I.
    Prop., to lend on interest.
    A.
    Form faeneror.
    1.
    With abl.:

    pecunias istius extraordinarias grandes suo nomine faenerabatur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 70, § 170: primum cum posita esset pecunia apud eas societates, binis centesimis faeneratus est, took two per cent. (per month, and consequently, according to our reckoning, twenty-four per cent. per annum), id. ib. 2, 3, 70, § 165.—
    2.
    Absol.:

    a quo (Catone) cum quaereretur, quid maxime in re familiari expediret? respondit: Bene pascere... Et cum ille, qui quaesierat, dixisset: Quid faenerari? tum Cato: Quid hominem occidere?

    Cic. Off. 2, 25, 89; cf. Cato, R. R. praef. § 1.—
    B.
    Form faenero.
    1.
    With sub and abl.:

    pecuniam publicam sub usuris solitis,

    Dig. 22, 1, 11.—
    2.
    In simple constr.:

    pecuniam pupillarem,

    Dig. 26, 7, 46, § 2.—
    3.
    Without object:

    nil debet: faenerat immo magis,

    Mart. 1, 86, 4.—
    C.
    Part. perf.:

    pecunia faenerata a tutoribus,

    Dig. 46, 3, 100; Pseudo Ascon. ad Cic. Div. in Caecil. 7 fin. —
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    To drain by usury:

    dimissiones libertorum ad faenerandas diripiendasque provincias,

    Cic. Par. 6, 2, 46.—
    B.
    To borrow on interest:

    si quis pecuniam dominicam a servo faeneratus esset,

    Dig. 46, 3, 35.—
    C.
    To lend, impart, furnish (post-Aug. and very rare):

    sol suum lumen ceteris quoque sideribus faenerat,

    Plin. 2, 6, 4, § 13:

    nummos habet arca Minervae: haec sapit, haec omnes faenerat una deos,

    Mart. 1, 77, 5.—
    III.
    Trop.
    A.
    Neque enim beneficium faeneramur, practise usury with benefits, Cic. Lael. 9, 31:

    faeneratum istuc beneficium tibi pulchre dices,

    i. e. richly repaid, rewarded, Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 8; cf. id. Ad. 2, 2, 11 Ruhnk.—
    B.
    Juba et Petreius mutuis [p. 720] vulneribus concurrerunt et mortes faeneraverunt, exchanged with usury, i. e. inflicted on each other, Sen. Suas. 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > feneror

  • 10 foeneror

    faenĕror (less correctly fēn-, foen-), ātus sum, 1, v. dep., or (mostly post-Aug.),

    faenero

    , āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [faenus].
    I.
    Prop., to lend on interest.
    A.
    Form faeneror.
    1.
    With abl.:

    pecunias istius extraordinarias grandes suo nomine faenerabatur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 70, § 170: primum cum posita esset pecunia apud eas societates, binis centesimis faeneratus est, took two per cent. (per month, and consequently, according to our reckoning, twenty-four per cent. per annum), id. ib. 2, 3, 70, § 165.—
    2.
    Absol.:

    a quo (Catone) cum quaereretur, quid maxime in re familiari expediret? respondit: Bene pascere... Et cum ille, qui quaesierat, dixisset: Quid faenerari? tum Cato: Quid hominem occidere?

    Cic. Off. 2, 25, 89; cf. Cato, R. R. praef. § 1.—
    B.
    Form faenero.
    1.
    With sub and abl.:

    pecuniam publicam sub usuris solitis,

    Dig. 22, 1, 11.—
    2.
    In simple constr.:

    pecuniam pupillarem,

    Dig. 26, 7, 46, § 2.—
    3.
    Without object:

    nil debet: faenerat immo magis,

    Mart. 1, 86, 4.—
    C.
    Part. perf.:

    pecunia faenerata a tutoribus,

    Dig. 46, 3, 100; Pseudo Ascon. ad Cic. Div. in Caecil. 7 fin. —
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    To drain by usury:

    dimissiones libertorum ad faenerandas diripiendasque provincias,

    Cic. Par. 6, 2, 46.—
    B.
    To borrow on interest:

    si quis pecuniam dominicam a servo faeneratus esset,

    Dig. 46, 3, 35.—
    C.
    To lend, impart, furnish (post-Aug. and very rare):

    sol suum lumen ceteris quoque sideribus faenerat,

    Plin. 2, 6, 4, § 13:

    nummos habet arca Minervae: haec sapit, haec omnes faenerat una deos,

    Mart. 1, 77, 5.—
    III.
    Trop.
    A.
    Neque enim beneficium faeneramur, practise usury with benefits, Cic. Lael. 9, 31:

    faeneratum istuc beneficium tibi pulchre dices,

    i. e. richly repaid, rewarded, Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 8; cf. id. Ad. 2, 2, 11 Ruhnk.—
    B.
    Juba et Petreius mutuis [p. 720] vulneribus concurrerunt et mortes faeneraverunt, exchanged with usury, i. e. inflicted on each other, Sen. Suas. 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > foeneror

  • 11 quini

    quīni, ae, a ( gen. plur. quinum, Col. 4, 30; Pandect. 40, 9, 5: quinorum not found), num. distr. adj. [quinque].
    I.
    Five each:

    quini in lectulis,

    Cic. Pis. 27, 67:

    pedes,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 73:

    ordines,

    id. ib. 7, 23:

    versus,

    Nep. Att. 18, 6:

    milia peditum,

    Liv. 8, 8:

    ova pariunt,

    Col. 8, 14, 5:

    aureorum,

    Dig. 40, 9, 5.—
    II.
    In gen., five:

    minae,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 111:

    bis quinos silet dies,

    Verg. A. 2, 126:

    armenta,

    id. ib. 7, 538:

    nomina principum,

    Liv. 28, 26.— In sing.: lex me perdit quina vicenaria, i.e. a law invalidating contracts entered into before the age of twenty-five (the lex Plaetoria; v. Cic. Off. 1, 15, 61), Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 69:

    scrobes non altiores quino semipede,

    i. e. two feet and a half, Plin. 17, 11, 16, § 80.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > quini

  • 12 quini viceni

    quīnī-vīcēni ( quīnī vīcēni), ae, a, num. distr. adj., twenty-five each (only in Liv.):

    militibus quini viceni denarii dati,

    Liv. 37, 59 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > quini viceni

  • 13 quiniviceni

    quīnī-vīcēni ( quīnī vīcēni), ae, a, num. distr. adj., twenty-five each (only in Liv.):

    militibus quini viceni denarii dati,

    Liv. 37, 59 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > quiniviceni

  • 14 semunciarius

    sēmuncĭārĭus, a, um, adj. [id.], amounting to a half-ounce ( one twentyfourth of an as): semunciarium tantum ex unciario faenus factum, one twenty-fourth of an as upon each as, for a year of ten months, or, acc. to our mode of computation, five per cent. for a full year, Liv. 7, 27, 3; cf. id. 7, 16, 1:

    asses,

    weighing half an ounce, Plin. 33, 3, 13, § 46 Jahn.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > semunciarius

  • 15 undetriceni

    undētrīcēni, ae, a, num. distr. adj. [undetriginta], twenty-nine each, twentynine distributively:

    menses undetricenum tricenumque (dierum) numero alternaverunt,

    Macr. S. 1, 13, § 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > undetriceni

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